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The Screech owl ( Megascops atricapilla ) belongs to the Strigidae family, which includes all species of owls in Brazil, with the exception of the Barn owl ( Tyto furcata ). The Screech owl is found in southeastern Brazil, northern Argentina and eastern Paraguay. According to the IUCN classification, it is classified as Least Concern (LC). Like most owls, it is a crepuscular owl that feeds on a variety of insects, rodents, small mammals and small birds. It uses hollow tree cavities and abandoned nests to nest. These owls are associated with dense, well-preserved rainforests. This bird was recorded by Adilei Cunha, who had been listening to its call for a few days, not far from his house, and decided one night to venture into the forest in search of it! Data: 01/06/2021

Last week, we began planting a one-hectare area at Sítio Recanto Feliz, owned by the Prohmann family, where the headquarters of the company ActionShop Serviços Ambientais (wastewater treatment) is also located. We were joined by the couple Arthur and Mary and their daughter Liliane, who got their hands dirty by planting significant and symbolic species of the Atlantic Forest, such as Jequitibás, Ipês and Quaresmeiras (families Lecythidaceae, Bignoniaceae and Melastomataceae respectively). In addition to his conscious action and great concern for future generations, Arthur Prohmann presented the REGUA team with a poem he wrote, honoring International Women's Day and the environment. The forest restoration activity carried out at Sítio Recanto Feliz is being made possible through a partnership between REGUA and WWF-Brazil. Data: 14/03/22

Volunteers (from the left) Martin Smart, Rachel Walls and Lee Dingain at the REGUA stand (© REGUA) REGUA was represented at the British Birdwatching Fair on the World Land Trust stand again this year, with volunteers Rachel Walls, Lee Dingain and Martin Smart working hard to promote the excellent birdwatching and pioneering conservation work at REGUA and Guapi Assu Bird Lodge. It was a very exciting event with many people and several new tour operators showing an interest. Many familiar faces and enthusiastic supporters of REGUA came by to say hello and hear about the latest projects taking place. We also met one group who booked to stay at the Lodge this September after visiting us at the stand last year, proving that the Birdfair is well worth the investment! Ruth and Alan of The Biggest Twitch came to say hello and gave REGUA a fabulous mention during their lecture, where they spoke about their adventures to date. All in all we felt the Birdfair was very worthwhile, with even more people visiting the stand this year. Many people had friends and work colleagues that had recommended us, so the word is spreading! Many thanks to everyone who stopped by and we look forward to meeting you in Brazil soon.

Amphisbaenian found at REGUA, 7 November 2008, identified as Small-headed Worm Lizard Leposternon microcephalum (© John Feltwell) On 7 November 2008, guests walking the Waterfall Trail discovered a new species of snake for the reserve – a beautiful, but deadly, Atlantic Coralsnake Micrurus corallinus . While photographing the snake, the group noticed that the snake had killed an earthworm-like creature. Suspected to be an amphisbaenian – a reptile related to lizards and snakes – the identification was confirmed by Chris Knowles of Shepreth Wildlife Park, Cambridgeshire, UK, as being a Small-headed Worm Lizard Leposternon microcephalum . Amphisbaenians are rare and poorly known because they spend most of their lives burrowing underground. There are about 150 species, found mainly in South America and Africa. They have reinforced skulls and loose skin which enables them to burrow, are blind (their eyes are covered in skins and scales), and carnivorous, using their hearing to locate prey. This discovery has not only increased our knowledge of the biodiversity of the reserve, but has enabled us to learn about one of the more mysterious animals that make up the Atlantic Forest ecosystem.

Red-billed Curassows Crax blumenbachii being released at REGUA, 19 September 2008 (© Lee Dingain) On 19 September 2008, another 10 Red-billed Curassows Crax blumenbachii were released at REGUA. Stephen Rumsey of BART, which funds the project, was present to open the release pen. The birds needed some encouragement, but after a while the group of two males and eight females finally took their first steps into the wild. There have now been a total of 48 Red-billed Curassows released at REGUA, all of which have had radio tags and numbered rings fitted. Some of these birds have been predated and some have lost their tags, but the 23 known survivors are providing vital information which will assist with the planning and implementation of further release programmes. Birds are occasionally sighted around the reserve and biologist Christine Steiner from São Carlos University, São Paulo, who is studying the birds, is hopeful that one pair might possibly breed in the current season (August 2008 to March 2009).